Tuesday 4 April 2023
26 Baramhat 1739
Readings for Tuesday of of the Great Lent
Prophecy
From the Book of Proverbs , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen
Proverbs 10 : 17 - 33
| 17 | He who keeps instruction is in the way of life, But he who refuses correction goes astray. |
| 18 | Whoever hides hatred has lying lips, And whoever spreads slander is a fool. |
| 19 | In the multitude of words sin is not lacking, But he who restrains his lips is wise. |
| 20 | The tongue of the righteous is choice silver; The heart of the wicked is worth little. |
| 21 | The lips of the righteous feed many, But fools die for lack of wisdom. |
| 22 | The blessing of the LORD makes one rich, And He adds no sorrow with it. |
| 23 | To do evil is like sport to a fool, But a man of understanding has wisdom. |
| 24 | The fear of the wicked will come upon him, And the desire of the righteous will be granted. |
| 25 | When the whirlwind passes by, the wicked is no more, But the righteous has an everlasting foundation. |
| 26 | As vinegar to the teeth and smoke to the eyes, So is the lazy man to those who send him. |
| 27 | The fear of the LORD prolongs days, But the years of the wicked will be shortened. |
| 28 | The hope of the righteous will be gladness, But the expectation of the wicked will perish. |
| 29 | The way of the LORD is strength for the upright, But destruction will come to the workers of iniquity. |
| 30 | The righteous will never be removed, But the wicked will not inhabit the earth. |
| 31 | The mouth of the righteous brings forth wisdom, But the perverse tongue will be cut out. |
| 32 | The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable, But the mouth of the wicked what is perverse. |
Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.
From the Book of Isaiah , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen
Isaiah 49 : 6 - 10
| 6 | Indeed He says, "It is too small a thing that You should be My Servant To raise up the tribes of Jacob, And to restore the preserved ones of Israel; I will also give You as a light to the Gentiles, That You should be My salvation to the ends of the earth."' |
| 7 | Thus says the LORD, The Redeemer of Israel, their Holy One, To Him whom man despises, To Him whom the nation abhors, To the Servant of rulers: "Kings shall see and arise, Princes also shall worship, Because of the LORD who is faithful, The Holy One of Israel; And He has chosen You." |
| 8 | Thus says the LORD: "In an acceptable time I have heard You, And in the day of salvation I have helped You; I will preserve You and give You As a covenant to the people, To restore the earth, To cause them to inherit the desolate heritages; |
| 9 | That You may say to the prisoners, "Go forth,' To those who are in darkness, "Show yourselves.'"They shall feed along the roads, And their pastures shall be on all desolate heights. |
| 10 | They shall neither hunger nor thirst, Neither heat nor sun shall strike them; For He who has mercy on them will lead them, Even by the springs of water He will guide them. |
Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.
From the Book of Job , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen
Job 38 : 37 - 41
| 37 | Who can number the clouds by wisdom? Or who can pour out the bottles of heaven, |
| 38 | When the dust hardens in clumps, And the clods cling together? |
| 39 | "Can you hunt the prey for the lion, Or satisfy the appetite of the young lions, |
| 40 | When they crouch in their dens, Or lurk in their lairs to lie in wait? |
| 41 | Who provides food for the raven, When its young ones cry to God, And wander about for lack of food? |
Job 39 : 1 - 30
| 1 | "Do you know the time when the wild mountain goats bear young? Or can you mark when the deer gives birth? |
| 2 | Can you number the months that they fulfill? Or do you know the time when they bear young? |
| 3 | They bow down, They bring forth their young, They deliver their offspring. |
| 4 | Their young ones are healthy, They grow strong with grain; They depart and do not return to them. |
| 5 | "Who set the wild donkey free? Who loosed the bonds of the onager, |
| 6 | Whose home I have made the wilderness, And the barren land his dwelling? |
| 7 | He scorns the tumult of the city; He does not heed the shouts of the driver. |
| 8 | The range of the mountains is his pasture, And he searches after every green thing. |
| 9 | "Will the wild ox be willing to serve you? Will he bed by your manger? |
| 10 | Can you bind the wild ox in the furrow with ropes? Or will he plow the valleys behind you? |
| 11 | Will you trust him because his strength is great? Or will you leave your labor to him? |
| 12 | Will you trust him to bring home your grain, And gather it to your threshing floor? |
| 13 | "The wings of the ostrich wave proudly, But are her wings and pinions like the kindly stork's? |
| 14 | For she leaves her eggs on the ground, And warms them in the dust; |
| 15 | She forgets that a foot may crush them, Or that a wild beast may break them. |
| 16 | She treats her young harshly, as though they were not hers; Her labor is in vain, without concern, |
| 17 | Because God deprived her of wisdom, And did not endow her with understanding. |
| 18 | When she lifts herself on high, She scorns the horse and its rider. |
| 19 | "Have you given the horse strength? Have you clothed his neck with thunder? |
| 20 | Can you frighten him like a locust? His majestic snorting strikes terror. |
| 21 | He paws in the valley, and rejoices in his strength; He gallops into the clash of arms. |
| 22 | He mocks at fear, and is not frightened; Nor does he turn back from the sword. |
| 23 | The quiver rattles against him, The glittering spear and javelin. |
| 24 | He devours the distance with fierceness and rage; Nor does he come to a halt because the trumpet has sounded. |
| 25 | At the blast of the trumpet he says, "Aha!' He smells the battle from afar, The thunder of captains and shouting. |
| 26 | "Does the hawk fly by your wisdom, And spread its wings toward the south? |
| 27 | Does the eagle mount up at your command, And make its nest on high? |
| 28 | On the rock it dwells and resides, On the crag of the rock and the stronghold. |
| 29 | From there it spies out the prey; Its eyes observe from afar. |
| 30 | Its young ones suck up blood; And where the slain are, there it is." |
Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.
From the Book of Sirach , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen
Sirach 5 : 1 - 15
| 1 | Set not thy heart upon unjust possessions, and say not: I have enough to live on: for it shall be of no service in the time of vengeance and darkness. |
| 2 | Follow not in thy strength the desires of thy heart: |
| 3 | And say not: How mighty am I? and who shall bring me under for my deeds? for God will surely take revenge. |
| 4 | Say not: I have sinned, and whet harm hath befallen me? for the most High is a patient rewarder. |
| 5 | Be not without fear about sin forgiven, and add not sin upon sin: |
| 6 | And say not: The mercy of the Lord is great, he will have mercy on the multitude of my sins. |
| 7 | For mercy and wrath quickly come from him, and his wrath looketh upon sinners. |
| 8 | Delay not to be converted to the Lord, and defer it not from day to day. |
| 9 | For his wrath shall come on a sudden, and in the time of vengeance he will destroy thee. |
| 10 | Be not anxious for goods unjustly gotten: for they shall not profit thee in the day of calamity and revenge. |
| 11 | Winnow not with every wind, and go not into every way: for so is every sinner proved by a double tongue. |
| 12 | Be steadfast in the way of the Lord, and in the truth of thy judgment, and in knowledge, and let the word of peace and justice keep with thee. |
| 13 | Be meek to hear the word, that thou mayst understand: and return a true answer with wisdom. |
| 14 | If thou have understanding, answer thy neighbour: but if not, let thy hand be upon thy mouth, lest thou be surprised in an unskilful word, and be confounded. |
| 15 | Honour and glory is in the word of the wise, but the tongue of the fool is his ruin. |
Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.
↑ Top of Page ↑
Matins Psalm & Gospel
From the Psalms of our father David the prophet and the king, may his blessings be with us all. Amen.
Psalms 38 : 18 - 19
| 18 | For I will declare my iniquity; I will be in anguish over my sin. |
| 19 | But my enemies are vigorous, and they are strong; And those who hate me wrongfully have multiplied. |
Blessed is he who comes in the Name of the Lord. Our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ, Son of the Living God, unto Him be the glory forever, Amen.
Stand in the fear of God and listen to the Holy Gospel. A reading from the Holy Gospel according to our teacher Saint Luke the Evangelist. May His Blessings be with us all. Amen.
Luke 17 : 1 - 10
| 1 | Then He said to the disciples, "It is impossible that no offenses should come, but woe to him through whom they do come! |
| 2 | It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea, than that he should offend one of these little ones. |
| 3 | Take heed to yourselves. If your brother sins against you, rebuke him; and if he repents, forgive him. |
| 4 | And if he sins against you seven times in a day, and seven times in a day returns to you, saying, "I repent,' you shall forgive him." |
| 5 | And the apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith." |
| 6 | So the Lord said, "If you have faith as a mustard seed, you can say to this mulberry tree, "Be pulled up by the roots and be planted in the sea,' and it would obey you. |
| 7 | And which of you, having a servant plowing or tending sheep, will say to him when he has come in from the field, "Come at once and sit down to eat'? |
| 8 | But will he not rather say to him, "Prepare something for my supper, and gird yourself and serve me till I have eaten and drunk, and afterward you will eat and drink'? |
| 9 | Does he thank that servant because he did the things that were commanded him? I think not. |
| 10 | So likewise you, when you have done all those things which you are commanded, say, "We are unprofitable servants. We have done what was our duty to do."' |
Glory be to God forever.
↑ Top of Page ↑
Divine Liturgy
Pauline Epistle
Paul, the servant of our Lord Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, appointed to the Gospel of God. A reading from the Epistle of our teacher Paul to the Corinthians.
May his blessings be with us. Amen.
1 Corinthians 14 : 5 - 17
| 5 | I wish you all spoke with tongues, but even more that you prophesied; for he who prophesies is greater than he who speaks with tongues, unless indeed he interprets, that the church may receive edification. |
| 6 | But now, brethren, if I come to you speaking with tongues, what shall I profit you unless I speak to you either by revelation, by knowledge, by prophesying, or by teaching? |
| 7 | Even things without life, whether flute or harp, when they make a sound, unless they make a distinction in the sounds, how will it be known what is piped or played? |
| 8 | For if the trumpet makes an uncertain sound, who will prepare for battle? |
| 9 | So likewise you, unless you utter by the tongue words easy to understand, how will it be known what is spoken? For you will be speaking into the air. |
| 10 | There are, it may be, so many kinds of languages in the world, and none of them is without significance. |
| 11 | Therefore, if I do not know the meaning of the language, I shall be a foreigner to him who speaks, and he who speaks will be a foreigner to me. |
| 12 | Even so you, since you are zealous for spiritual gifts, let it be for the edification of the church that you seek to excel. |
| 13 | Therefore let him who speaks in a tongue pray that he may interpret. |
| 14 | For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my understanding is unfruitful. |
| 15 | What is the conclusion then? I will pray with the spirit, and I will also pray with the understanding. I will sing with the spirit, and I will also sing with the understanding. |
| 16 | Otherwise, if you bless with the spirit, how will he who occupies the place of the uninformed say "Amen" at your giving of thanks, since he does not understand what you say? |
| 17 | For you indeed give thanks well, but the other is not edified. |
The grace of God the Father be with you all. Amen.
↑ Top of Page ↑
Catholic Epistle
A Reading from Epistle of St. Peter . May his blessings be upon us. Amen.
2 Peter 3 : 8 - 15
| 8 | But, beloved, do not forget this one thing, that with the Lord one day is as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. |
| 9 | The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance. |
| 10 | But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night, in which the heavens will pass away with a great noise, and the elements will melt with fervent heat; both the earth and the works that are in it will be burned up. |
| 11 | Therefore, since all these things will be dissolved, what manner of persons ought you to be in holy conduct and godliness, |
| 12 | looking for and hastening the coming of the day of God, because of which the heavens will be dissolved, being on fire, and the elements will melt with fervent heat? |
| 13 | Nevertheless we, according to His promise, look for new heavens and a new earth in which righteousness dwells. |
| 14 | Therefore, beloved, looking forward to these things, be diligent to be found by Him in peace, without spot and blameless; |
| 15 | and consider that the longsuffering of our Lord is salvation--as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the wisdom given to him, has written to you, |
Do not love the world or the things in the world. The world passes away, and its desires; but he who does the will of God abides forever. Amen.
↑ Top of Page ↑
Acts of the Apostles
The Acts of our fathers the apostles, may their blessings be with us. Amen.
Acts 22 : 17 - 24
| 17 | "Now it happened, when I returned to Jerusalem and was praying in the temple, that I was in a trance |
| 18 | and saw Him saying to me, "Make haste and get out of Jerusalem quickly, for they will not receive your testimony concerning Me.' |
| 19 | So I said, "Lord, they know that in every synagogue I imprisoned and beat those who believe on You. |
| 20 | And when the blood of Your martyr Stephen was shed, I also was standing by consenting to his death, and guarding the clothes of those who were killing him.' |
| 21 | Then He said to me, "Depart, for I will send you far from here to the Gentiles."' |
| 22 | And they listened to him until this word, and then they raised their voices and said, "Away with such a fellow from the earth, for he is not fit to live!" |
| 23 | Then, as they cried out and tore off their clothes and threw dust into the air, |
| 24 | the commander ordered him to be brought into the barracks, and said that he should be examined under scourging, so that he might know why they shouted so against him. |
The word of the Lord shall grow, multiply, be mighty, and be confirmed, in the holy Church of God. Amen.
↑ Top of Page ↑
Synaxarium
Day 26 of the Blessed Coptic Month of Baramhat.
May God make it always received, year after year, with reassurance and tranquility, while our sins are forgiven by the tender mercies of our God my fathers and brothers. Amen.
The Twenty-Sixth Day of the Blessed Month of Baramhat
Departure of St.Euphrasia (Eupraxia),
the virgin
On this day the blessed
St. Euphrasia (Eupraxia) the virgin departed. She was the daughter of a
noble family in the city of Rome, who was related to Emperor Honorius.
Before her father's departure, he asked the Emperor to care for her. Her
mother went to Egypt to collect the revenues and rent of her estates and
orchards, which her husband had left her. She took her daughter, who was
nine years of age, with her, and they lodged in one of the houses of virgins.
The nuns of that convent were on high degree of asceticism, piety and devoutness,
they never ate food with meat, oil, fruits, at no time drank wine and slept
on the floor. Eupraxia loved the life in that convent, and she was pleased
with the nun that served her. That nun told her: "Promise me that you will
not leave this convent"; and she promised her that. When her mother finished
her work that she came to achieve, her daughter refused to return with
her and she said to her mother: "I have vowed myself to Christ, and I have
no need for this world, for my true Bridegroom is the Lord Christ." When
her mother knew that, she gave all her money and goods to the poor and
needy, and she lived with her daughter in the convent for many years, then
departed in peace.
When Emperor Honorius heard
that, he sent asking for her. She answered back saying that she had vowed
her self to the Lord Christ, and she can not break her covenant. The Emperor
marvelled at her wisdom and righteousness and allowed her to stay. Eupraxia
contended strenuously in the ascetic life, she fasted two days at a time,
then three, then four, and afterwards she fasted for a week at a time,
and during the Holy Lent she did not eat anything which was cooked. Satan
was jealous of her, and he smote her with an illness in her feet, gave
her pain for a long time, until God had compassion on her and healed her.
God granted her the gift of healing the sick, and she was beloved by all
the sisters and the abbess for her humility and obedience to them. One
night the abbess saw in a vision crowns which had been prepared, and she
asked: "Who are these for?", and she was told: "These crowns for your daughter
Eupraxia, she will be coming to us after a short while." The abbess told
the nuns of the vision which she had seen, and commanded them not to tell
Eupraxia about it. When her time came to depart of this world, she fell
sick of a slight fever. The abbess and the nuns gathered around St. Eupraxia
and asked her to remember them before the Divine Throne, then she departed
in peace. Then right after her departure the nun her friend departed, and
shortly after, the abbess fell sick, so she gathered the nuns and told
them: "Choose whom will be abbess over you, for I am going to the Lord."
When they came on the following morning to visit her, they found that she
had departed.
May Their prayers be with us. Amen.
Departure of Pope Peter VI, the One Hundred
and Fourth Pope of Alexandria
On this day also the church
commemorates the departure of Pope Peter VI (Petros), the one hundred and
fourth Patriarch in the year 1442 A.M. (April 2nd., 1726 A.D.). This blessed
father and spiritual angel was the son of pure and Christian parents from
the city of Assiut. They raised him well, educated him with ecclesiastic
subjects and manners and he excelled in them. His name was Mourgan, but
later on he became known by the name Peter El-Assuity. The grace of God
was on him since his young age, and when he came to the age of maturity,
he forsook the world and what in it, and longed to the monastic life. He
went to the monastery of the great St.Antonios in the mount of El-Arabah,
he dwelt there, became a monk and put on the monastic garb. He exerted
himself in worship, and when he achieved the ascetic life, purity, righteousness,
and humility, the fathers the monks chose him to be a priest. They took
him against his will to Cairo, and he was ordained a priest, for the monastery
of the great Saint Anba Paula the first hermit, among others, by the hand
of Pope Yoannis El-Toukhy (103), in the church of the Lady the Virgin in
Haret El-Roum. He increased in virtues and he became well known among the
people.
When Pope Yoannis, the above
mentioned, departed, the Chair became vacant after him for two month and
six days. They went on looking for whom was fit for this honorable rank
so they chose some priests and monks. They wrote their names on pieces
of papers, placed them over the alter and celebrated the Divine Liturgy.
On the third day after asking and supplicating God to raise the one He
chooses, the lot fell on this father, so they realized that he was the
chosen one by God. He was ordained Patriarch for the See of St. Mark on
sunday the 17th. of Misra 1434 A.M. (August 21st., year 1718 A.D.) at the
church of St. Marcurius in Old Cairo. It was a great joy for his enthronement,
which was attended by the Christian mass, foreign dignitaries, Catholics,
Greeks, Armenians, and the military. Afterwards, Pope Peter went to visit
the cities of Lower Egypt, visited the churches, and at the end he arrived
to Alexandria to visit the church of St. Mark the evangelist in the 11th.
of Baramouda year 1438 A.M. He kissed the pure holy head of St. Mark, and
he did extensive renovation inside the church. When he was about to return
he was informed that a group in Alexandria planning to steal the holy head
so he hid it in the monastery since that time. Then he gave a lamb made
of silver as a gift and lit it over the tomb of the Evangelist, and he
encircled it by a partition with windows looking inside. He went to Lower
and Upper Egypt and the people of Egypt rejoiced.
During the days of this
father, a group of priests and deacons came, delegated by the Emperor of
Ethiopia, with extravagant gifts and a letter from the Emperor, asking
for a Metropolitan. He deliberated the subject with Mr. Lotf-Allah Abu-Yousif
a prominent notable of Cairo and others, and they all agreed on the honorable
father Khristozolo bishop of Jerusalem. He was a blessed father, and knowledgeable
teacher, so Pope Peter ordained him Metropolitan, and called him Khristozolo
III. They went with him to Ethiopia happy and joyful, and he cared for
that parish from 1720 - 1742 A.D. Pope Peter ordained Anba Athanasius bishop
for Jerusalem. During the papacy of this Pope many churches were built
and consecrated with his blessed hand. Among those churches, the church
of St. Mary on the Nile in the district of El-Maady, the church of Michael
the archangel in Babylon, and the church of St. Mina the wonder worker
in Fum El-Khalig - Cairo. The last two churches were built by the noble
and charitable Mr. Lotf-Allah Abu-Yousif by his private funds, also he
built the church of the Apostles in the monastery of St.Antonios, and also
assumed and paid the cost of the enthronement festivals of the Patriarch.
The days of this Pope were peaceful and tranquil, and he worked on implementing
the church cannons especially he stopped the divorce, for whatever the
reason. For that purpose he went to the Governor Ebn-Eiwaz and discussed
the subject with the Muslim scholars, so they gave him a formal legal opinion
and a decree that the No Divorce only apply to the Christians, and no one
can object him for that in courts. He ordered the priests not to wed except
in his presence. That was because a man, who was the son of a priest, protested
against him. The man had divorced his wife and married another without
the Patriarch's knowledge in the church. He ordered them to come before
him so he might dissolve the illegal marriage, but the man refused and
did not come. The Pope excommunicated the man, his wife and his father
the priest for he had married them. This man died after sever illness in
his mouth, and his father the priest went to the Pope, asked for his forgiveness,
the Pope absolved him and shortly after he died. This pope shepherded the
flock of Christ with the best of care, and when he completed his strife,
he fell sick for a short sickness and departed on the 26th. of Baramhat,
year 1442 A.M. in the Holy Lent. His body was placed in the tomb of the
Patriarchs in the church of St. Marcurius in Old Cairo. He remained on
the Chair for 7 years, 7 month and 11 days. He was charitable, generous
and merciful to his people as his predecessor. Pope Peter (Petros) El-Assuity
was approximately forty six years old, and he was a contemporary of Sultan
Ahmed III the Ottoman.
The Chair remained vacant for 9 month and 11 days after him. The year
this pope departed, there was an outbreak of Plaque in the land along with
severe drought, many bishops and priests departed and death befell the
people from Alexandria to Aswan.
May the lord have mercy on his people and benefit us with the prayers
and blessings of Pope Petros El-Asuity, and Glory be to God forever. Amen.
↑ Top of Page ↑
Divine Liturgy Psalm & Gospel
From the Psalms of our father David the prophet and the king, may his blessings be with us all. Amen.
Psalms 51 : 2 - 3
| 2 | Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity, And cleanse me from my sin. |
| 3 | For I acknowledge my transgressions, And my sin is always before me. |
Blessed is he who comes in the Name of the Lord. Our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ, Son of the Living God, unto Him be the glory forever, Amen.
Stand in the fear of God and listen to the Holy Gospel. A reading from the Holy Gospel according to our teacher Saint John the Evangelist. May His Blessings be with us all. Amen.
John 12 : 36 - 43
| 36 | While you have the light, believe in the light, that you may become sons of light." These things Jesus spoke, and departed, and was hidden from them. |
| 37 | But although He had done so many signs before them, they did not believe in Him, |
| 38 | that the word of Isaiah the prophet might be fulfilled, which he spoke: "Lord, who has believed our report? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?" |
| 39 | Therefore they could not believe, because Isaiah said again: |
| 40 | "He has blinded their eyes and hardened their hearts, Lest they should see with their eyes, Lest they should understand with their hearts and turn, So that I should heal them." |
| 41 | These things Isaiah said when he saw His glory and spoke of Him. |
| 42 | Nevertheless even among the rulers many believed in Him, but because of the Pharisees they did not confess Him, lest they should be put out of the synagogue; |
| 43 | for they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God. |
Glory be to God forever.
↑ Top of Page ↑