Baramhat 17, 1747 AM <-> March 26 2031 <->The Readings for today

Wednesday 26 March 2031
17 Baramhat 1747
Readings for Wednesday of of the Great Lent

Prophecy

From the Book of Exodus of Moses, may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen

Exodus 10 : 1 - 29

¹	Now the LORD said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh; for I have hardened his heart and the hearts of his servants, that I may show these signs of Mine before him,

²	and that you may tell in the hearing of your son and your son's son the mighty things I have done in Egypt, and My signs which I have done among them, that you may know that I am the LORD."

³	So Moses and Aaron came in to Pharaoh and said to him, "Thus says the LORD God of the Hebrews: "How long will you refuse to humble yourself before Me? Let My people go, that they may serve Me.

⁴	Or else, if you refuse to let My people go, behold, tomorrow I will bring locusts into your territory.

⁵	And they shall cover the face of the earth, so that no one will be able to see the earth; and they shall eat the residue of what is left, which remains to you from the hail, and they shall eat every tree which grows up for you out of the field.

⁶	They shall fill your houses, the houses of all your servants, and the houses of all the Egyptians--which neither your fathers nor your fathers' fathers have seen, since the day that they were on the earth to this day."' And he turned and went out from Pharaoh.

⁷	Then Pharaoh's servants said to him, "How long shall this man be a snare to us? Let the men go, that they may serve the LORD their God. Do you not yet know that Egypt is destroyed?"

⁸	So Moses and Aaron were brought again to Pharaoh, and he said to them, "Go, serve the LORD your God. Who are the ones that are going?"

⁹	And Moses said, "We will go with our young and our old; with our sons and our daughters, with our flocks and our herds we will go, for we must hold a feast to the LORD."

¹⁰	Then he said to them, "The LORD had better be with you when I let you and your little ones go! Beware, for evil is ahead of you.

¹¹	Not so! Go now, you who are men, and serve the LORD, for that is what you desired." And they were driven out from Pharaoh's presence.

¹²	Then the LORD said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come upon the land of Egypt, and eat every herb of the land--all that the hail has left."

¹³	So Moses stretched out his rod over the land of Egypt, and the LORD brought an east wind on the land all that day and all that night. When it was morning, the east wind brought the locusts.

¹⁴	And the locusts went up over all the land of Egypt and rested on all the territory of Egypt. They were very severe; previously there had been no such locusts as they, nor shall there be such after them.

¹⁵	For they covered the face of the whole earth, so that the land was darkened; and they ate every herb of the land and all the fruit of the trees which the hail had left. So there remained nothing green on the trees or on the plants of the field throughout all the land of Egypt.

¹⁶	Then Pharaoh called for Moses and Aaron in haste, and said, "I have sinned against the LORD your God and against you.

¹⁷	Now therefore, please forgive my sin only this once, and entreat the LORD your God, that He may take away from me this death only."

¹⁸	So he went out from Pharaoh and entreated the LORD.

¹⁹	And the LORD turned a very strong west wind, which took the locusts away and blew them into the Red Sea. There remained not one locust in all the territory of Egypt.

²⁰	But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.

²¹	Then the LORD said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand toward heaven, that there may be darkness over the land of Egypt, darkness which may even be felt."

²²	So Moses stretched out his hand toward heaven, and there was thick darkness in all the land of Egypt three days.

²³	They did not see one another; nor did anyone rise from his place for three days. But all the children of Israel had light in their dwellings.

²⁴	Then Pharaoh called to Moses and said, "Go, serve the LORD; only let your flocks and your herds be kept back. Let your little ones also go with you."

²⁵	But Moses said, "You must also give us sacrifices and burnt offerings, that we may sacrifice to the LORD our God.

²⁶	Our livestock also shall go with us; not a hoof shall be left behind. For we must take some of them to serve the LORD our God, and even we do not know with what we must serve the LORD until we arrive there."

²⁷	But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let them go.

²⁸	Then Pharaoh said to him, "Get away from me! Take heed to yourself and see my face no more! For in the day you see my face you shall die!"

²⁹	So Moses said, "You have spoken well. I will never see your face again."

Exodus 11 : 1 - 10

¹	And the LORD said to Moses, "I will bring one more plague on Pharaoh and on Egypt. Afterward he will let you go from here. When he lets you go, he will surely drive you out of here altogether.

²	Speak now in the hearing of the people, and let every man ask from his neighbor and every woman from her neighbor, articles of silver and articles of gold."

³	And the LORD gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants and in the sight of the people.

⁴	Then Moses said, "Thus says the LORD: "About midnight I will go out into the midst of Egypt;

⁵	and all the firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne, even to the firstborn of the female servant who is behind the handmill, and all the firstborn of the animals.

⁶	Then there shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as was not like it before, nor shall be like it again.

⁷	But against none of the children of Israel shall a dog move its tongue, against man or beast, that you may know that the LORD does make a difference between the Egyptians and Israel.'

⁸	And all these your servants shall come down to me and bow down to me, saying, "Get out, and all the people who follow you!' After that I will go out." Then he went out from Pharaoh in great anger.

⁹	But the LORD said to Moses, "Pharaoh will not heed you, so that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt."

¹⁰	So Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh; and the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go out of his land.

Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.

From the Book of Isaiah , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen

Isaiah 44 : 21 - 28

²¹	"Remember these, O Jacob, And Israel, for you are My servant; I have formed you, you are My servant; O Israel, you will not be forgotten by Me!

²²	I have blotted out, like a thick cloud, your transgressions, And like a cloud, your sins. Return to Me, for I have redeemed you."

²³	Sing, O heavens, for the LORD has done it! Shout, you lower parts of the earth; Break forth into singing, you mountains, O forest, and every tree in it! For the LORD has redeemed Jacob, And glorified Himself in Israel.

²⁴	Thus says the LORD, your Redeemer, And He who formed you from the womb: "I am the LORD, who makes all things, Who stretches out the heavens all alone, Who spreads abroad the earth by Myself;

²⁵	Who frustrates the signs of the babblers, And drives diviners mad; Who turns wise men backward, And makes their knowledge foolishness;

²⁶	Who confirms the word of His servant, And performs the counsel of His messengers; Who says to Jerusalem, "You shall be inhabited,' To the cities of Judah, "You shall be built,' And I will raise up her waste places;

²⁷	Who says to the deep, "Be dry! And I will dry up your rivers';

²⁸	Who says of Cyrus, "He is My shepherd, And he shall perform all My pleasure, Saying to Jerusalem, "You shall be built," And to the temple, "Your foundation shall be laid."'

Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.

From the Book of Proverbs , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen

Proverbs 8 : 22 - 36

²²	"The LORD possessed me at the beginning of His way, Before His works of old.

²³	I have been established from everlasting, From the beginning, before there was ever an earth.

²⁴	When there were no depths I was brought forth, When there were no fountains abounding with water.

²⁵	Before the mountains were settled, Before the hills, I was brought forth;

²⁶	While as yet He had not made the earth or the fields, Or the primal dust of the world.

²⁷	When He prepared the heavens, I was there, When He drew a circle on the face of the deep,

²⁸	When He established the clouds above, When He strengthened the fountains of the deep,

²⁹	When He assigned to the sea its limit, So that the waters would not transgress His command, When He marked out the foundations of the earth,

³⁰	Then I was beside Him as a master craftsman; And I was daily His delight, Rejoicing always before Him,

³¹	Rejoicing in His inhabited world, And my delight was with the sons of men.

³²	"Now therefore, listen to me, my children, For blessed are those who keep my ways.

³³	Hear instruction and be wise, And do not disdain it.

³⁴	Blessed is the man who listens to me, Watching daily at my gates, Waiting at the posts of my doors.

³⁵	For whoever finds me finds life, And obtains favor from the LORD;

³⁶	But he who sins against me wrongs his own soul; All those who hate me love death."

Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.

From the Book of Job , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen

Job 34 : 1 - 37

¹	Elihu further answered and said:

²	"Hear my words, you wise men; Give ear to me, you who have knowledge.

³	For the ear tests words As the palate tastes food.

⁴	Let us choose justice for ourselves; Let us know among ourselves what is good.

⁵	"For Job has said, "I am righteous, But God has taken away my justice;

⁶	Should I lie concerning my right? My wound is incurable, though I am without transgression.'

⁷	What man is like Job, Who drinks scorn like water,

⁸	Who goes in company with the workers of iniquity, And walks with wicked men?

⁹	For he has said, "It profits a man nothing That he should delight in God.'

¹⁰	"Therefore listen to me, you men of understanding: Far be it from God to do wickedness, And from the Almighty to commit iniquity.

¹¹	For He repays man according to his work, And makes man to find a reward according to his way.

¹²	Surely God will never do wickedly, Nor will the Almighty pervert justice.

¹³	Who gave Him charge over the earth? Or who appointed Him over the whole world?

¹⁴	If He should set His heart on it, If He should gather to Himself His Spirit and His breath,

¹⁵	All flesh would perish together, And man would return to dust.

¹⁶	"If you have understanding, hear this; Listen to the sound of my words:

¹⁷	Should one who hates justice govern? Will you condemn Him who is most just?

¹⁸	Is it fitting to say to a king, "You are worthless,' And to nobles, "You are wicked'?

¹⁹	Yet He is not partial to princes, Nor does He regard the rich more than the poor; For they are all the work of His hands.

²⁰	In a moment they die, in the middle of the night; The people are shaken and pass away; The mighty are taken away without a hand.

²¹	"For His eyes are on the ways of man, And He sees all his steps.

²²	There is no darkness nor shadow of death Where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.

²³	For He need not further consider a man, That he should go before God in judgment.

²⁴	He breaks in pieces mighty men without inquiry, And sets others in their place.

²⁵	Therefore He knows their works; He overthrows them in the night, And they are crushed.

²⁶	He strikes them as wicked men In the open sight of others,

²⁷	Because they turned back from Him, And would not consider any of His ways,

²⁸	So that they caused the cry of the poor to come to Him; For He hears the cry of the afflicted.

²⁹	When He gives quietness, who then can make trouble? And when He hides His face, who then can see Him, Whether it is against a nation or a man alone?--

³⁰	That the hypocrite should not reign, Lest the people be ensnared.

³¹	"For has anyone said to God, "I have borne chastening; I will offend no more;

³²	Teach me what I do not see; If I have done iniquity, I will do no more'?

³³	Should He repay it according to your terms, Just because you disavow it? You must choose, and not I; Therefore speak what you know.

³⁴	"Men of understanding say to me, Wise men who listen to me:

³⁵	"Job speaks without knowledge, His words are without wisdom.'

³⁶	Oh, that Job were tried to the utmost, Because his answers are like those of wicked men!

³⁷	For he adds rebellion to his sin; He claps his hands among us, And multiplies his words against God."

Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.

From the Book of Sirach , may his holy blessings be with us all. Amen

Sirach 10 : 1 - 33

¹	There is not a more wicked thing than to love money: for such a one setteth even his own soul to sale: because while he liveth he hath cast away his bowels.

²	All power is of short life. A long sickness is troublesome to the physician.

³	The physician cutteth off it short sickness: so also a king is to day, and to morrow he shall die.

⁴	For when a man shall die, he shall inherit serpents, end beasts, and worms.

⁵	The beginning of the pride of man, is to fall off from God:

⁶	Because his heart is departed from him that made him: for pride is the beginning of all sin: be that holdeth it, shall be filled with maledictions, and it shall ruin him in the end.

⁷	Therefore hath the Lord disgraced the assemblies of the wicked, and hath utterly destroyed them.

⁸	God hath overturned the thrones of proud princes, and hath set up the meek in their stead.

⁹	God hath made the roots of proud nations to wither, and hath planted the humble of these nations.

¹⁰	The Lord hath overthrown the lands of the Gentiles, and hath destroyed them even to the foundation.

¹¹	He hath made some of them to wither away, and hath destroyed them, and hath made the memory of them to cease from the earth.

¹²	God hath abolished the memory of the proud, and hath preserved the memory of them that are humble in mind.

¹³	Pride was not made for men: nor wrath for the race of women.

¹⁴	That seed of men shall be honoured, which feareth God: but that seed shall be dishonoured, which transgresseth the commandments of the Lord.

¹⁵	In the midst of brethren their chief is honourable: so shall they that fear the Lord, be in his eyes.

¹⁶	The fear of God is the glory of the rich, and of the honourable, and of the poor:

¹⁷	Despise not a just man that is poor, and do not magnify a sinful man that is rich.

¹⁸	The great man, and the judge, and the mighty is in honour: and there is none greater than he that feareth God.

¹⁹	They that are free shall serve a servant that is wise: and a man that is prudent and well instructed will not murmur when he is reproved; and he that is ignorant, shall not be honoured.

²⁰	Extol not thyself in doing thy work, and linger not in the time of distress:

²¹	Better is he that laboureth, and aboundeth in all things, than he that boasteth himself and wanteth bread.

²²	My son, keep thy soul in meekness, and give it honour according to its desert.

²³	Who will justify him that sinneth against his own soul? and who will honour him that dishonoureth his own soul?

²⁴	The poor man is glorified by his discipline and fear: and there is a man that is honoured for his wealth.

²⁵	But he that is glorified in poverty, how much more in wealth? and he that is glorified in wealth, let him fear poverty.

Glory be to the Holy Trinity, our God, forever and unto the ages of all ages. Amen.

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Matins Psalm & Gospel

From the Psalms of our father David the prophet and the king, may his blessings be with us all. Amen.

Psalms 102 : 17,21

¹⁷	He shall regard the prayer of the destitute, And shall not despise their prayer.

²¹	To declare the name of the LORD in Zion, And His praise in Jerusalem,

Blessed is he who comes in the Name of the Lord. Our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ, Son of the Living God, unto Him be the glory forever, Amen.

Stand in the fear of God and listen to the Holy Gospel. A reading from the Holy Gospel according to our teacher Saint Mark the Evangelist. May His Blessings be with us all. Amen.

Mark 7 : 1 - 20

¹	Then the Pharisees and some of the scribes came together to Him, having come from Jerusalem.

²	Now when they saw some of His disciples eat bread with defiled, that is, with unwashed hands, they found fault.

³	For the Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands in a special way, holding the tradition of the elders.

⁴	When they come from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they wash. And there are many other things which they have received and hold, like the washing of cups, pitchers, copper vessels, and couches.

⁵	Then the Pharisees and scribes asked Him, "Why do Your disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but eat bread with unwashed hands?"

⁶	He answered and said to them, "Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written: "This people honors Me with their lips, But their heart is far from Me.

⁷	And in vain they worship Me, Teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.'

⁸	For laying aside the commandment of God, you hold the tradition of men--the washing of pitchers and cups, and many other such things you do."

⁹	He said to them, "All too well you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition.

¹⁰	For Moses said, "Honor your father and your mother'; and, "He who curses father or mother, let him be put to death.'

¹¹	But you say, "If a man says to his father or mother, "Whatever profit you might have received from me is Corban"--' (that is, a gift to God),

¹²	then you no longer let him do anything for his father or his mother,

¹³	making the word of God of no effect through your tradition which you have handed down. And many such things you do."

¹⁴	When He had called all the multitude to Himself, He said to them, "Hear Me, everyone, and understand:

¹⁵	There is nothing that enters a man from outside which can defile him; but the things which come out of him, those are the things that defile a man.

¹⁶	If anyone has ears to hear, let him hear!"

¹⁷	When He had entered a house away from the crowd, His disciples asked Him concerning the parable.

¹⁸	So He said to them, "Are you thus without understanding also? Do you not perceive that whatever enters a man from outside cannot defile him,

¹⁹	because it does not enter his heart but his stomach, and is eliminated, thus purifying all foods?"

²⁰	And He said, "What comes out of a man, that defiles a man.

Glory be to God forever.

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Divine Liturgy

Pauline Epistle

Paul, the servant of our Lord Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, appointed to the Gospel of God. A reading from the Epistle of our teacher Paul to the Romans.
May his blessings be with us. Amen.

Romans 2 : 12 - 24

¹²	For as many as have sinned without law will also perish without law, and as many as have sinned in the law will be judged by the law

¹³	(for not the hearers of the law are just in the sight of God, but the doers of the law will be justified;

¹⁴	for when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do the things in the law, these, although not having the law, are a law to themselves,

¹⁵	who show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and between themselves their thoughts accusing or else excusing them)

¹⁶	in the day when God will judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ, according to my gospel.

¹⁷	Indeed you are called a Jew, and rest on the law, and make your boast in God,

¹⁸	and know His will, and approve the things that are excellent, being instructed out of the law,

¹⁹	and are confident that you yourself are a guide to the blind, a light to those who are in darkness,

²⁰	an instructor of the foolish, a teacher of babes, having the form of knowledge and truth in the law.

²¹	You, therefore, who teach another, do you not teach yourself? You who preach that a man should not steal, do you steal?

²²	You who say, "Do not commit adultery," do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples?

²³	You who make your boast in the law, do you dishonor God through breaking the law?

²⁴	For "the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you," as it is written.

The grace of God the Father be with you all. Amen.

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Catholic Epistle

A Reading from Epistle of St. Peter . May his blessings be upon us. Amen.

2 Peter 1:20-21 2 Peter 2:1-6

²⁰	knowing this first, that no prophecy of Scripture is of any private interpretation,

²¹	for prophecy never came by the will of man, but holy men of God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit.

¹	But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be false teachers among you, who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them, and bring on themselves swift destruction.

²	And many will follow their destructive ways, because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed.

³	By covetousness they will exploit you with deceptive words; for a long time their judgment has not been idle, and their destruction does not slumber.

⁴	For if God did not spare the angels who sinned, but cast them down to hell and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved for judgment;

⁵	and did not spare the ancient world, but saved Noah, one of eight people, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood on the world of the ungodly;

⁶	and turning the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah into ashes, condemned them to destruction, making them an example to those who afterward would live ungodly;

Do not love the world or the things in the world. The world passes away, and its desires; but he who does the will of God abides forever. Amen.

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Acts of the Apostles

The Acts of our fathers the apostles, may their blessings be with us. Amen.

Acts 26 : 1 - 8

¹	Then Agrippa said to Paul, "You are permitted to speak for yourself." So Paul stretched out his hand and answered for himself:

²	"I think myself happy, King Agrippa, because today I shall answer for myself before you concerning all the things of which I am accused by the Jews,

³	especially because you are expert in all customs and questions which have to do with the Jews. Therefore I beg you to hear me patiently.

⁴	"My manner of life from my youth, which was spent from the beginning among my own nation at Jerusalem, all the Jews know.

⁵	They knew me from the first, if they were willing to testify, that according to the strictest sect of our religion I lived a Pharisee.

⁶	And now I stand and am judged for the hope of the promise made by God to our fathers.

⁷	To this promise our twelve tribes, earnestly serving God night and day, hope to attain. For this hope's sake, King Agrippa, I am accused by the Jews.

⁸	Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead?

The word of the Lord shall grow, multiply, be mighty, and be confirmed, in the holy Church of God. Amen.

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Synaxarium

Day 17 of the Blessed Coptic Month of Baramhat.
May God make it always received, year after year, with reassurance and tranquility, while our sins are forgiven by the tender mercies of our God my fathers and brothers. Amen.

The Seventeenth Day of the Blessed Month of Baramhat

Departure of Lazarus, the beloved of the Lord

On this day the righteous Lazarus, the beloved of the Lord Christ, departed. He was the brother of Martha and Mary who anointed the Lord with fragrant oil and wiped His feet with her hair. When Lazarus fell sick the sisters sent to the Lord Christ saying: "Lord, behold, he whom You love is sick." When Jesus heard that, He said, "This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God may be glorified through it." Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. So, when He heard that he was sick, He stayed two more days in the place where He was" to magnify the miracle. Then after this He said to the disciples, "Let us go to Judea again." The disciples told Him, "Rabbi, lately the Jews sought to stone You, and are You going there again?" Jesus answered, "Are there not twelve hours in the day? If anyone walks in the day, he does not stumble, because he sees the light of this world. "But if one walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him." These things He said, and after that He said to them, "Our friend Lazarus sleeps, but I go that I may wake him up." Then His disciples said, "Lord, if he sleeps he will get well." However, Jesus spoke of his death, but they thought that He was speaking about taking rest in sleep. Then Jesus said to them plainly, "Lazarus is dead. And I am glad for your sakes that I was not there, that you may believe. Nevertheless let us go to him."

When the Lord came to Bethany which is nearby Jerusalem He stood before the tomb and said: "Take away the stone." Martha, the sister of him who was dead, said to Him, "Lord, by this time there is a stench, for he has been dead four days." Jesus said to her, "Did I not say to you that if you would believe you would see the glory of God?" Then they took away the stone from the place where the dead man was lying. And Jesus lifted up His eyes and prayed then he cried with a loud voice, "Lazarus, come forth!" And he who had died came out bound hand and foot with graveclothes, and his face was wrapped with a cloth. Jesus said to them, "Loose him, and let him go." (John 11:1-45) That was to manifest the reality of his death, so no one would think that this was deception with previous arrangement, for that the miracle was magnified and many believed.

May The prayers of this righteous be with us. Amen.

Commemoration of the Saints George the Ascetic, Belasius the Martyr, and Anba Joseph the Bishop

On this day also the church celebrates the commemoration of the Saints George the ascetic, Belasius the martyr, and Anba Joseph the bishop.

May their prayers be with us. Amen.

Departure of St.Basilius, Bishop of Jerusalem

On this day also of the year 1615 A.M. (March 26th., 1899 A.D.) the great father Anba Basilius, Metropolitan of Jerusalem, departed. This father was born in the village of El-Dabah, Farshout county, the province of Quena, for righteous parents. They nursed him with the milk of righteousness since his young age, as they taught him reading and writing, so he grew on loving perfection and moral excellence. When he was twenty-five years old he went to the monastery of St. Antonios and put on the monastic garb in the year 1559 A.M. He persevered in worshipping and ascetism and because he was adorned with righteousness and piety they ordained him priest in the year 1565 A.M. and archpriest (Hegumen) in the year 1568 A.M., then they appointed him an Abott for the monastery. He managed the monastery well with gentleness, wisdom and meekness that made the blessed Anba Kyrellos IV to ordain him Metropolitan for Jerusalem and the parishes that were attached to him: El-Kaliobia, El-Sharkia, El-Dakahlia, El-Gharbia, Suez, Domiat, and Port-Said. He had shown prudence in managing the affairs of these parishes that made him the center of admiration and pride to the Copts. All his efforts were dedicated for the building of churches all over his parish, buying and renovating properties in Jaffa and Jerusalem. He was loved by all the people of Syria and Palestine, regardless of their religion or political persuasion, especially the rulers of Jerusalem, for his wise policy and straight morals. During his days a dispute aroused from the Ethiopians where they claimed their ownership for the monastery of El-Sultan in Jerusalem. Because of this father and his vigilance they could not establish an ownership for the monastery. He attended the enthronement of Pope Demetrius II, the hundred eleventh, and Pope Kyrellos V, the hundred twelfth. He spent his days in continuous effort for what was good for his people and departed in peace.

May his prayers be with us. Amen.

Martyrdom of St.Sedhom Bishay in Domiat

On this day also the church commemorates the martyrdom of Sedhom Bishay in Domiat on the 17th. of Baramhat year 1565 A.D. (March 25th., 1844 A.D.). He endured the torture for the Name of the Lord Christ and his martyrdom made the rising of the Cross during the Christian funeral processions openly, for it was forbidden before. This martyr was a clerical employee in the government of the port of Domiat during the days of Mohammed Ali Basha the Governor of Egypt. A revolt of mobs in the port arose, they seized Sidhom Bishay and accused him falsely that he cursed Islam and witnessed against him before the religious judge a low uncivilized person and a donkey driver. The judge decided either he would forsake his faith or be killed, he whipped him and then sent him to the Governor of the city. After the Governor had examined his case he issued the same judgement against him as the judge did. Sidhom was steadfast in his Christian faith, not caring to be killed. They whipped, dragged him on his face down the stairs in the Governor palace, then they put him on a buffalo facing the tail and went around with him in the streets of the city insulting and degrading him. The Christians in the city became afraid and locked themselves in their houses.

The mob continued to insult him and tortured him in different ways until he was about to deliver his soul; so they brought him to the door of his house and left him there. His family went out and brought him inside and five days later he departed to heaven. His departure was a great martyrdom, and the Christians counted him among the holy martyrs. They gathered regardless of their denomination and joined in his funeral in a celebration that there was nothing like it before. The Christians carried their arms and the priest put on their vestments headed by the Archpriest Yousef Michael who was the head of the Coptic congregation in Domiat and accompanied by the priests of the other denominations. They marched in his fu.eral in the streets of the city and in front of him the deacons carrying the banners of the Cross, and they arrived to the church where they prayed the funeral rites. The people went on objecting this reprehensible and painful incident and talking about the patience and endurance of the different kinds of torture in silence and the steadfastness of Sidhom the martyr. The prominent people of the Christian community in Domiat deliberated as how to avoid these incidents in the future. They decided to ask the consuls of the foreign countries to mediate with the ruler of the country and the Pope the Patriarch of the Copts and sent to them detailed reports. Mr Michail Sorour the official representative of seven countries in Domiat was in charge of this mediation. The ruler of Egypt was concerned about this incident and sent two official representatives to examine the case. So they reopened the inquiry and they realized the injustice and the ill-treatment that befell the great martyr and convicted the judge and the governor for their wrong doing, stripped them from their honor then exiled them. They asked, as a good will and to comfort the people, to allow the raising of the Cross publicly before the Christian funerals, and the ruler allowed that in Domiat. This was allowed later on all over the country during the Papacy of Pope Kyrellos IV.

May The blessings of this great martyr be with us and glory be to God forever. Amen.

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Divine Liturgy Psalm & Gospel

From the Psalms of our father David the prophet and the king, may his blessings be with us all. Amen.

Psalms 9 : 11 - 12

¹¹	Sing praises to the LORD, who dwells in Zion! Declare His deeds among the people.

¹²	When He avenges blood, He remembers them; He does not forget the cry of the humble.

Blessed is he who comes in the Name of the Lord. Our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ, Son of the Living God, unto Him be the glory forever, Amen.

Stand in the fear of God and listen to the Holy Gospel. A reading from the Holy Gospel according to our teacher Saint Luke the Evangelist. May His Blessings be with us all. Amen.

Luke 11 : 45 - 52

⁴⁵	Then one of the lawyers answered and said to Him, "Teacher, by saying these things You reproach us also."

⁴⁶	And He said, "Woe to you also, lawyers! For you load men with burdens hard to bear, and you yourselves do not touch the burdens with one of your fingers.

⁴⁷	Woe to you! For you build the tombs of the prophets, and your fathers killed them.

⁴⁸	In fact, you bear witness that you approve the deeds of your fathers; for they indeed killed them, and you build their tombs.

⁴⁹	Therefore the wisdom of God also said, "I will send them prophets and apostles, and some of them they will kill and persecute,'

⁵⁰	that the blood of all the prophets which was shed from the foundation of the world may be required of this generation,

⁵¹	from the blood of Abel to the blood of Zechariah who perished between the altar and the temple. Yes, I say to you, it shall be required of this generation.

⁵²	"Woe to you lawyers! For you have taken away the key of knowledge. You did not enter in yourselves, and those who were entering in you hindered."

Glory be to God forever.

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